Housing and Urban and Rural Construction Minister Jiang Weixin 17 in Harbin to attend the "2010 China Mayors Forum" that must unswervingly continue to resolutely implement the State Council's "strong containment on housing prices in some cities the notice" to speed up security of housing construction, good use of housing provident fund loans to support affordable housing in the pilot.
Jiang Weixin said, according to the requests carried out around the time of the real estate development business conduct inspections, have been reported from the situation and the situation around the sampling point of view, most of the provinces and autonomous regions and cities of the Government on this the work is important, but there are some provinces have not the time reported by the State Council. "Rectifying and standardizing the order of the real estate market is not a behavior problem can be solved, to jointly study the establishment of long-term real estate market order management system."
As of July 13, Beijing, Heilongjiang 13 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions have already submitted a check and handle the situation. Jiang Weixin urged all localities to pay close attention to the completion of inspection and reporting work for the Ministry of Housing and Urban aggregated to the State Council.
On accelerating the construction of affordable housing, Jiang Weixin said Premier Wen Jiabao's government work report this year, protecting the building and the transformation of squatter settlements to build a total of 5.8 million units of housing. Affordable housing, including low-cost housing construction, economical and practical housing construction, limit housing construction, public rental housing construction and a variety of security after Slum resettlement housing construction, housing and urban and rural affordable housing on behalf of Ministry of contact and coordination team has signed agreements in various provinces and cities, most of the provinces and cities and counties have signed a mission statement, "This is 5.8 million units this year, the task must be completed."
Jiang Weixin said the 5.8 million to complete the task of building affordable housing units, central authorities have issued more than 600 million in funding, the policy measures have been set and issued in document form. He also said the State Council approved the use of housing provident fund loans to support affordable housing pilot, Beijing has identified 28 cities as pilot cities, housing has been the Ministry of Finance and Planning Ministry, the People's Bank to develop a specific pilot measures, including specific lending approach.
Jiang Wei noted that the new, all cities have to Zai guarantee the quality of the same project started Jianshe safeguards 住房 Jiakuai may, according to the actual situation of Di Fang Lai, specifying quantity, Ye can Cechong in one respect, at the same time in accordance with open, fair and just principles Zuohaofenpei, Jia Jiang follow-up management.
Housing and Urban and Rural Construction will begin in August 10, using two weeks around the start of the construction supervision and inspection to conduct a comprehensive, complete results of the bad to reprimand, to complete a good reward.
"China Urban Development Forum" held in Beijing on the 17th. In this study the Chinese urbanization and urban development in China road forum, high housing prices once again become "an object of hatred," denounced by the delegates.
It is understood that China's urbanization rate in 1978 was about 17.9%, the data in 2009 has reached 46.6%. Since reform and opening, China's urbanization growth rate is about twice the world average over the same period. Today, China's urbanization is exposed more and more problems.
Economic Information Daily deputy editor Liren Hu said in his speech on behalf of the organizers, the current continuing rise in house prices is to stop at the gates of migrant workers, the pace of urban development in China has therefore been blocked.
Tsinghua University, Regional and Urban Development Research Center Shizu Lin pointed out that the housing allocation is now not just an economic issue, but from the perspective of political thinking. He said that as our land is state-owned, so the living conditions of access is a right everyone should have, instead of that money before you can not afford to not work the problem.
In this regard, Former Vice Minister Shen frankly, unfair distribution, house prices are too high, especially in housing low-income families are not well resolved, housing construction has become China's main problems.
Recently, a media report, a 660 cities nationwide survey found that up to 65.4 million units of residential meter readings to zero for 6 months, the vacant room enough for 200 million people live.
Shen said that if the information is accurate, then the need for a second housing census. After 30 years, China has not done a survey, basic data is not accurate. Should be adopted in future surveys, according to new data, to develop new housing policy.
In addition to high prices, the traffic jams, garbage siege, vulnerable groups, such as poverty and public health safety emergencies frequently let the sustainable development of Chinese cities face increasing pressure.
It is reported that as of end of last year, the actual resident population of Beijing 1972 million, total population 543,000 per year rate of inflation. However, 98% of Beijing's energy transferred by the field, as rapid population expansion, new transport supply, water and so the South could be offset by the additional population or swallowed.
Therefore, experts in the field believe that China can not unilaterally take the old road of development of major cities, while urban and rural areas to go to town with a rural, small cities and towns of the development of road construction. Of the existing cities should strive to achieve sustainable development.
Academy of Social Sciences Research Centre of Urban and Environmental Development director Niu Feng Shui that promote sustainable urban development are two fundamental measures, the first is advances in technology, advanced energy saving technologies, reduce the unit product and unit of service of raw material and energy consumption. The second is the adjustment of development paths, promote the use of raw materials, energy saving and environmental protection, planning and construction, and maintenance and use low-carbon buildings.
Beijing residents income gap was widening in recent years, 20% high-income 20% of disposable income is disposable income, low income 4.3 times.
Chinese Academy of Social Sciences and Beijing University yesterday jointly issued a "social construction of the 2010 Beijing Report", the report said Beijing continues to face in the social infrastructure challenges such as high house prices.
Property price gap between high speed
Report, Beijing 2009, the income gap between urban and rural residents reached 1:2.23. Trade gap is more evident among the industry the highest minimum monthly wage and salary income on the ratio of 1:8.2. 20% of urban residents in high-income groups, per capita disposable income reached 50,816 yuan, while 20% of the disposable income of low-income groups, only 11,729 yuan, the former is 4.3 times the latter.
High house prices accelerated the gap between the property of Beijing residents. 2009 Beijing urban and rural incomes increased by 10%, but prices soared 73.5% year, beginning a 100 million to buy a house, one-year return on assets of 70 million yuan. And absence of a real estate property the property from the rapidly widening.
Price Ratio up to 25:1
Report that the rapid increases in housing prices Beijing severe than the average family's ability to pay. 2008 Beijing urban residents was 24,725 yuan per capita disposable income, average household disposable income of 64,285 yuan, with an average family household residential area of 90 square meters, in November 2009, the average price of Beijing housing 17,810 yuan / square meter, to pay 1.6 million yuan, the equivalent of 25 years the average family disposable income, price earnings ratio of 25:1.
Lack of affordable housing push prices
Lead to higher prices of the most important reason is the inadequate supply of affordable housing. The blue paper suggested that Beijing should put 60% into the security policy system, 20% of the population (middle-income earners and low-income persons) can enjoy the two limit housing policy, 20% of the population (in low-income people) can rent the public rental or buy affordable housing, 20% of the population (low-income people) can enjoy affordable housing, public rental and low-rent housing policy.
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